Solid::Predicate Class

class Solid::Predicate
Header: #include <Predicate>
CMake: find_package(KF6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Solid)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE KF6::Solid)

Public Types

enum ComparisonOperator { Equals, Mask }
enum Type { PropertyCheck, Conjunction, Disjunction, InterfaceCheck }

Public Functions

Predicate()
Predicate(const QString &ifaceName)
Predicate(const Solid::DeviceInterface::Type &ifaceType)
Predicate(const QString &ifaceName, const QString &property, const QVariant &value, Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator compOperator = Equals)
Predicate(const Solid::DeviceInterface::Type &ifaceType, const QString &property, const QVariant &value, Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator compOperator = Equals)
Predicate(const Solid::Predicate &other)
~Predicate()
Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator comparisonOperator() const
Solid::Predicate firstOperand() const
Solid::DeviceInterface::Type interfaceType() const
bool isValid() const
bool matches(const Solid::Device &device) const
QVariant matchingValue() const
QString propertyName() const
Solid::Predicate secondOperand() const
QString toString() const
Solid::Predicate::Type type() const
QSet<Solid::DeviceInterface::Type> usedTypes() const
Solid::Predicate operator&(const Solid::Predicate &other)
Solid::Predicate &operator&=(const Solid::Predicate &other)
Solid::Predicate &operator=(const Solid::Predicate &other)
Solid::Predicate operator|(const Solid::Predicate &other)
Solid::Predicate &operator|=(const Solid::Predicate &other)

Static Public Members

Solid::Predicate fromString(const QString &predicate)

Detailed Description

@class Solid::Predicate predicate.h <Solid/Predicate>

This class implements predicates for devices.

A predicate is a logical condition that a given device can match or not. It's a constraint about the value a property must have in a given device interface, or any combination (conjunction, disjunction) of such constraints.

A predicate can be: - a single comparison, or - a conjunction ("AND") of exactly two predicates, or - a disjunction ("OR") of exactly two predicates.

Since these can be nested, it is possible to express "a StorageVolume that is not ignored AND that StorageVolume contains a FileSystem AND that StorageVolume is removable". Since conjunctions use exactly two predicates (and this expression has three), square brackets are used to group the nested predicates when writing them out in full:

``` [ [ StorageVolume.ignored == false AND StorageVolume.usage == 'FileSystem' ] AND StorageVolume.removable == true ] ```

Predicates can be constructed programmatically by creating single comparisons with the Predicate constructor, and then building conjunctions with `operator&` and disjunctions with `operator|`.

Predicates can be constructed from a string by calling `fromString()` which parses the given string and returns a predicate. If there are any errors in parsing the string, an empty predicate is returned; use `isValid()` to detect whether that is the case.

The string language is described exactly in `predicate_parser.y`, but boils down to:

- a single comparison is written as `<interface>.<property> == <value>` - a single bitmask check is written as `<interface>.<property> & <value>` - a conjunction is written as `[ <predicate> AND <predicate> ]` - a disjunction is written as `[ <predicate> OR <predicate> ]`

Note the mandatory use of `[` and `]` around conjunctions and disjunctions.

Member Type Documentation

enum Predicate::ComparisonOperator

The comparison operator which can be used for matching within the predicate.

- Equals, the property and the value will match for strict equality - Mask, the property and the value will match if the bitmasking is not null

enum Predicate::Type

The predicate type which controls how the predicate is handled

- PropertyCheck, the predicate contains a comparison that needs to be matched using a ComparisonOperator - Conjunction, the two contained predicates need to be true for this predicate to be true - Disjunction, either of the two contained predicates may be true for this predicate to be true - InterfaceCheck, the device type is compared

Member Function Documentation

Predicate::Predicate()

Constructs an invalid predicate.

[explicit] Predicate::Predicate(const QString &ifaceName)

Constructs a predicate matching devices being of a particular device interface

@param ifaceName the name of the device interface the device must have

[explicit] Predicate::Predicate(const Solid::DeviceInterface::Type &ifaceType)

Constructs a predicate matching devices being of a particular device interface

@param ifaceType the device interface the device must have

Predicate::Predicate(const QString &ifaceName, const QString &property, const QVariant &value, Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator compOperator = Equals)

Constructs a predicate matching the value of a property in a given device interface.

@param ifaceName the name of the device interface the device must have @param property the property name of the device interface @param value the value the property must have to make the device match @param compOperator the operator to apply between the property and the value when matching

Predicate::Predicate(const Solid::DeviceInterface::Type &ifaceType, const QString &property, const QVariant &value, Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator compOperator = Equals)

Constructs a predicate matching the value of a property in a given device interface.

@param ifaceType the device interface type the device must have @param property the property name of the device interface @param value the value the property must have to make the device match @param compOperator the operator to apply between the property and the value when matching

Predicate::Predicate(const Solid::Predicate &other)

Copy constructor.

@param other the predicate to copy

[noexcept] Predicate::~Predicate()

Destroys a Predicate object.

Solid::Predicate::ComparisonOperator Predicate::comparisonOperator() const

Retrieves the comparison operator used to compare a property's value

@since 4.4 @note This is only valid for Conjunction and Disjunction types @return the comparison operator used

Solid::Predicate Predicate::firstOperand() const

A smaller, inner predicate which is the first to appear and is compared with the second one

@since 4.4 @note This is only valid for Conjunction and Disjunction types @return The predicate used for the first operand

[static] Solid::Predicate Predicate::fromString(const QString &predicate)

Converts a string to a predicate.

@param predicate the string to convert @return a new valid predicate if the given string is syntactically correct, Predicate() otherwise

Solid::DeviceInterface::Type Predicate::interfaceType() const

Retrieves the interface type.

@note This is only valid for InterfaceCheck and PropertyCheck types @since 4.4 @return a device interface type used by the predicate

bool Predicate::isValid() const

Indicates if the predicate is valid.

Predicate() is the only invalid predicate.

@return true if the predicate is valid, false otherwise

bool Predicate::matches(const Solid::Device &device) const

Checks if a device matches the predicate.

@param device the device to match against the predicate @return true if the given device matches the predicate, false otherwise

QVariant Predicate::matchingValue() const

Retrieves the value used when comparing a devices property to see if it matches the predicate

@note This is only valid for the PropertyCheck type @since 4.4 @return the value used

QString Predicate::propertyName() const

Retrieves the property name used when retrieving the value to compare against

@note This is only valid for the PropertyCheck type @since 4.4 @return a property name

Solid::Predicate Predicate::secondOperand() const

A smaller, inner predicate which is the second to appear and is compared with the first one

@since 4.4 @note This is only valid for Conjunction and Disjunction types @return The predicate used for the second operand

QString Predicate::toString() const

Converts the predicate to its string form.

@return a string representation of the predicate

Solid::Predicate::Type Predicate::type() const

Retrieves the predicate type, used to determine how to handle the predicate

@since 4.4 @return the predicate type

QSet<Solid::DeviceInterface::Type> Predicate::usedTypes() const

Retrieves the device interface types used in this predicate.

@return all the device interface types used in this predicate

Solid::Predicate Predicate::operator&(const Solid::Predicate &other)

'And' operator.

@param other the second operand @return a new 'and' predicate having 'this' and 'other' as operands

Solid::Predicate &Predicate::operator&=(const Solid::Predicate &other)

'AndEquals' operator.

@param other the second operand @return assigns to 'this' a new 'and' predicate having 'this' and 'other' as operands

Solid::Predicate &Predicate::operator=(const Solid::Predicate &other)

Assignment operator.

@param other the predicate to assign @return this predicate after having assigned 'other' to it

Solid::Predicate Predicate::operator|(const Solid::Predicate &other)

'Or' operator.

@param other the second operand @return a new 'or' predicate having 'this' and 'other' as operands

Solid::Predicate &Predicate::operator|=(const Solid::Predicate &other)

'OrEquals' operator.

@param other the second operand @return assigns to 'this' a new 'or' predicate having 'this' and 'other' as operands